What Is a Resale Jewellery Valuation?
A resale valuation is a professional assessment of your jewellery's realisable value — the price it would realistically fetch if sold on the open market. Unlike an insurance valuation that tells you what it costs to replace an item, a resale valuation tells you what someone will actually pay for it.
This figure is almost always lower than the insurance replacement value, and often lower than people expect. Second-hand jewellery competes with new stock, and buyers factor in the risk of purchasing pre-owned items. A good resale valuation takes all of this into account and gives you a realistic, defensible figure.
Resale valuations are sometimes called “market valuations” or “fair value assessments.” The technical term is realisable value — the estimated amount that could be obtained by selling the item within a reasonable timeframe.
When Do You Need a Resale Valuation?
Resale valuations serve a different purpose to insurance or probate valuations. You typically need one when money is about to change hands — or when you need to know the cash value of what you own. Common scenarios include:
- Selling at auction. Auction houses set estimates and reserves based on market value. An independent valuation before consigning helps you evaluate their estimates and set realistic expectations.
- Selling to a dealer. Dealers buy to resell at a profit. Without an independent valuation, you have no benchmark for whether their offer is fair.
- Private sale. Selling directly to another individual usually achieves the best price, but you need to know what to ask. A resale valuation provides a defensible asking price.
- Divorce and financial settlements. Courts require an objective value for jewellery when dividing matrimonial assets. Resale value is the appropriate basis.
- Downsizing a collection. If you're reducing a jewellery collection, a resale valuation on the full set helps you prioritise which items to sell and what to expect.
Resale Value vs Insurance Value
The gap between insurance and resale values is one of the biggest surprises for jewellery owners. Your insurance valuation reflects the replacement cost — what a retailer would charge for an equivalent new item. Your resale value reflects what a buyer would actually pay on the second-hand market.
Example: A diamond tennis bracelet insured for £8,000 (replacement value) might have a resale value of £3,500–£4,500 depending on the selling channel. The difference reflects retail margins, VAT on new goods, and the natural depreciation that occurs the moment jewellery leaves a shop. This is not a reflection of quality — it is simply how the second-hand market works.
This is why you should never use an insurance valuation to set expectations when selling. It will lead to disappointment and unrealistically high asking prices that deter buyers. For a full breakdown of all three valuation types, see our insurance vs probate vs resale guide.
Selling Channels Compared
Where you sell your jewellery significantly affects the price you receive. Each channel has different costs, timelines, and typical returns:
| Channel | Typical return | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Auction house | 50–70% of retail | Competitive bidding can push prices up; credible provenance | Commission of 15–25%; no guaranteed sale; 6–12 week timeline |
| Specialist dealer | 40–60% of retail | Quick sale; expert buyer; immediate payment | Lowest offer — dealers need profit margin |
| Private sale | 60–80% of retail | Best price; no middleman commission | Harder to find buyers; safety concerns; no guarantees |
| Pawnbroker | 30–50% of retail | Instant cash; option to buy back | Lowest returns; interest charges if pawning rather than selling |
| Online marketplace | 50–70% of retail | Wide audience; can set your own price | Platform fees; fraud risk; need good photos and descriptions |
A resale valuation helps you compare offers across channels. If a dealer offers 35% of the insurance value but your resale valuation says the piece is worth 55%, you know to negotiate or try elsewhere.
What Affects Resale Value?
Several factors determine how much your jewellery will fetch on the resale market. Understanding these helps set realistic expectations:
- Brand and designer. Pieces from recognised houses like Cartier, Tiffany, Van Cleef & Arpels or Bvlgari command a significant premium on the second-hand market. Branded jewellery can retain 60–80% of retail value; unbranded pieces typically retain much less.
- Condition. Scratches, worn prongs, missing stones and damaged clasps all reduce value. Well-maintained pieces in excellent condition sell for more, and professional cleaning or minor repairs before selling can be worth the investment.
- Provenance and documentation. Original receipts, certificates (GIA, IGI), brand packaging and previous valuation reports all increase buyer confidence and resale value.
- Precious metal prices. Gold, platinum and silver prices fluctuate daily. The intrinsic metal value provides a floor price — your jewellery is always worth at least its scrap metal weight, though finished pieces should sell for more.
- Market demand. Styles go in and out of fashion. Art Deco pieces are currently sought after; certain 1980s designs less so. A qualified valuer understands current market trends and factors them into the assessment.
How Much Does a Resale Valuation Cost?
Resale valuation fees are similar to other types of jewellery valuation. Most valuers charge per item with discounts for collections:
| Service | Typical Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Single item (simple) | £50–£75 | Plain gold band, simple chain, etc. |
| Single item (complex) | £75–£100 | Diamond ring, branded piece, gemstone jewellery |
| Small collection (3–5 items) | £120–£180 | Per-item rate typically reduces |
| Medium collection (6–15 items) | £180–£300 | Common for downsizing or divorce settlements |
| Large collection (15+ items) | £300+ | May require multiple appointments |
| Home visit supplement | £30–£75 | If the valuer travels to you |
The cost of a resale valuation is modest relative to the financial protection it provides. Selling a £5,000 ring without a valuation and accepting a dealer's first offer could cost you hundreds or even thousands of pounds. For more on general jewellery valuation costs, see our full cost guide.
Resale Valuations for Divorce & Financial Settlements
Jewellery is often one of the more contentious assets in a divorce. Both parties may have strong emotional attachments and very different ideas about what items are worth. An independent resale valuation provides an objective, defensible figure that courts accept.
In England and Wales, jewellery must be disclosed on Form E (the standard financial disclosure form) if its value is significant. The appropriate basis of value is the realisable value — what the items would sell for, not what they cost to replace. This is a key distinction, as using insurance values would overstate the assets and potentially distort the financial settlement.
For divorce valuations, it is particularly important that the valuer is genuinely independent — they should have no prior relationship with either party. Courts give more weight to valuations from qualified professionals with recognised credentials and professional indemnity insurance.
Probate valuations use a similar open market value basis, but the context is different — the valuation date is the date of death rather than the current date, and the report is addressed to HMRC rather than the court.
Finding a Qualified Resale Valuer
For a resale valuation you can rely on, look for a valuer with recognised credentials and — critically — one who does not also buy and sell jewellery. Independence matters, because a valuer who also trades has a financial incentive to undervalue your items.
Institute of Registered Valuers (IRV)
The gold standard for UK jewellery valuers. IRV members are regulated by the National Association of Jewellers and must follow the RICS Red Book valuation standards. They are trained in all bases of value including realisable value for resale purposes.
Jewellery Valuers Association (JVA)
An independent body of specialist jewellery valuers. JVA members undergo rigorous assessment and carry professional indemnity insurance. Many have specific experience with resale and divorce valuations.
Gem-A Qualifications (FGA / DGA)
The Gemmological Association of Great Britain awards the FGA (Fellow) and DGA (Diamond) diplomas. These demonstrate technical expertise in identifying and grading gemstones — essential for accurate valuations of diamond and coloured stone jewellery.
Always confirm that the valuer has experience with resale work and understands the specific selling channel you are considering — the realisable value at auction differs from a private sale or dealer offer.
Get matched with a qualified resale valuer — we connect you with independent, registered professionals across the UK who specialise in realisable value assessments.
Frequently Asked Questions About Resale Valuations
What is the difference between resale value and insurance value?
Insurance value is the replacement value — what it would cost to buy an equivalent new item from a retailer. Resale value is the realisable value — what someone would actually pay you for the item on the second-hand market. Resale values are typically 40–60% lower than insurance values because second-hand jewellery sells for significantly less than new retail prices.
How much does a resale jewellery valuation cost?
Resale valuations typically cost £50–£100 for a single item, with reduced rates for multiple pieces. A small collection of 3–5 items might cost £120–£180 in total. Some valuers offer a flat fee for collections. The cost is modest compared to the financial protection it provides — knowing your item's true market value prevents you accepting lowball offers.
Should I get a valuation before selling to a dealer?
Absolutely. Dealers buy jewellery to resell at a profit, so their initial offer will be below market value. An independent resale valuation gives you a realistic benchmark to negotiate from. Without one, you have no way of knowing whether an offer is fair or significantly below what the item is worth.
Can I use a resale valuation for a divorce settlement?
Yes. Resale valuations are commonly used in divorce and financial settlements to establish the realisable value of jewellery assets. Courts and solicitors accept valuations from qualified, independent valuers for Form E financial disclosures. The valuation should state the basis of value clearly and be prepared by someone with no connection to either party.
How long does a resale valuation take?
The appointment itself typically takes 30–60 minutes depending on the number of items. The written report is usually available within 1–5 working days. If you need a valuation urgently — for example, ahead of a court deadline — most valuers can accommodate faster turnaround for an additional fee.
Will a valuer buy my jewellery directly?
Some valuers also trade in jewellery, but this creates a conflict of interest — they have an incentive to undervalue your items. For an independent, unbiased assessment, choose a valuer who only provides valuation services and does not buy or sell jewellery. This ensures the figure on your report reflects the true market value, not a discounted purchase offer.
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